Following orders? (Read 16304 times)

aieahound

Re: Following orders?
« Reply #20 on: November 20, 2015, 04:58:12 PM »

Colt808

Re: Following orders?
« Reply #21 on: November 20, 2015, 10:02:36 PM »
?

I am talking about the American constitution, not the UN regulations. The US military and the US president don't answer to the UN.

You sidestepped the question. The constitution specifically sets out the powers and the limitations of powers of the US government. It specifically says that congress has the power to declare war. What good is a constitution if we ignore it?
I think MD was pretty clear in his explanation, so I'm stumped as to what you want to know here? Yes, Article One Section 8 of the Constitution says Congress has the power to declare war.  How does that change that the President is Commander in Chief and under 50 USC §1541, may "introduce United States Armed Forces into hostilities"? The Constitution is not being ignored.

Reason obeys itself; and ignorance submits to whatever is dictated to it. ~Thomas Paine


And I still see stupid people.

Colt808

Re: Following orders?
« Reply #22 on: November 20, 2015, 11:27:06 PM »
What about following orders as exampled by the video, orders which goes against the constitution and American values? What about civilian LEO, search and seizures of property without due process? What if civilians forced to care and house people that may or may not be enemies of the state?

No doubt there would be repercussions for not following.
I watched the video again trying to find what orders go against the Constitution and found none. To be honest the entire thing is misleading and shows an extreme bias. No matter how Mr. Whittle wants to spin it, the President has little to do with any of the things mentioned. All regulation changes regarding uniforms, jewelry, body art, etc. come from the Secretary, Chief of Staff, or the senior enlisted advisor for each branch. And these regulations and policies were not created to hinder anyone from doing their jobs, but to maintain the professional appearance of our troops.

As for the other "orders", anything not covered by official regulation would be at a commanders’ discretion. Military life, military rules.



Reason obeys itself; and ignorance submits to whatever is dictated to it. ~Thomas Paine


And I still see stupid people.

Heavies

Re: Following orders?
« Reply #23 on: November 21, 2015, 06:54:19 AM »
I watched the video again trying to find what orders go against the Constitution and found none. To be honest the entire thing is misleading and shows an extreme bias. No matter how Mr. Whittle wants to spin it, the President has little to do with any of the things mentioned. All regulation changes regarding uniforms, jewelry, body art, etc. come from the Secretary, Chief of Staff, or the senior enlisted advisor for each branch. And these regulations and policies were not created to hinder anyone from doing their jobs, but to maintain the professional appearance of our troops.

As for the other "orders", anything not covered by official regulation would be at a commanders’ discretion. Military life, military rules.





I thought it treading very close at least.  New military is a bit far from the old military were regulation changes regarding uniforms, jewelry, body art, etc. maintain the professional appearance of our troops.   

kong

Re: Following orders?
« Reply #24 on: November 21, 2015, 12:34:52 PM »
That was the initial commission. Promotions was a single piece of paper which nullifies the previous rank. If you have that other promotion paperwork post it up. If you will blindly follow that's you brother not me.

mauidog

Re: Following orders?
« Reply #25 on: November 21, 2015, 01:17:11 PM »
That was the initial commission. Promotions was a single piece of paper which nullifies the previous rank. If you have that other promotion paperwork post it up. If you will blindly follow that's you brother not me.

Please!  The Oath of Enlistment and/or Office is NOT supposed to encapsulate the "if - then - else" decision process contained in the UCMJ.  It's an oath that you make to uphold the responsibilities of your position.

The UCMJ and Code of Conduct are there to guide you in your day-to-day decisions.  The difference between a legal order, and illegal order, and the appropriate actions to take are complicated and will never be covered in any oath.

If you want to try and say "I never swore an oath to do <fill in the blank>", remember the oath is very general.  The "fine print" of what you promised is contained in the other documents.  Part of the commissioning programs is to teach candidates what is in those documents BEFORE they raise their right hand.
An unarmed man can only flee from evil, and evil is not overcome by fleeing from it.   -- Jeff Cooper

Colt808

Re: Following orders?
« Reply #26 on: November 21, 2015, 03:16:41 PM »
I thought it treading very close at least.  New military is a bit far from the old military were regulation changes regarding uniforms, jewelry, body art, etc. maintain the professional appearance of our troops.
I can see how it might seem that way and I don't necessarily agree or disagree with every regulation, policy, and directive. But then again, my personal feelings and opinions on such matters are irrelevant to my chosen occupation. Knowing how people tend to infer things unsaid, that means if it is legal and within their scope of command authority, I follow orders. As for new/old military with regard to what is being discussed? I maintain that it's not the service that has changed, but the quality and character (many) of those who serve. Things that used to be "understood" are now being put in writing because of the "what and why" aka "smartass" (civilian) mentality of the millennial.

I'll give a simple example: Professional appearance policies have been part of regulations since before my first day of service. It was understood and every definition did not have to be spelled out. Now Private Snuffy joins up post 9/11 and decides: "Hey it only applies to earrings!" So he pierces his brows, has 1/2" discs installed in his lobes and shows up for formation with a shit eating grin because he's getting one over on "the man". When called out on it, his smartass argues, regulations only apply to ears, not brow and these things in my ears are called gauges not rings. The sergeant knows the regs, but is perplexed on splitting hairs over words. So it goes up the chain for a decision.  Now is it the Army's fault amending 670-1 or Private Snuffys for needing to have it spelled out?

What does that have to do with being a "fighting man"? Discipline and ability to follow orders.
Reason obeys itself; and ignorance submits to whatever is dictated to it. ~Thomas Paine


And I still see stupid people.

Colt808

Re: Following orders?
« Reply #27 on: November 21, 2015, 04:03:10 PM »
That was the initial commission. Promotions was a single piece of paper which nullifies the previous rank. If you have that other promotion paperwork post it up. If you will blindly follow that's you brother not me.
Where are you going with this? Your initial statement was it's not part of the Oath "for a reason". I directed you to why and you have your Commission that explains exactly that. As for promotion paperwork it's likely the same, but I have 4 Commissions (initial, recall, FSO, and return to service). Three of them are identical Department of the Army with the only changes being the rank and signing authority.  The Foreign Service is slightly different in that its worded as civilian authority. If it'd make you feel better and want an "updated" one with your most recent rank contact the NPRC and request it. Aside from that please clarify whether you think being promoted nullifies ones responsibilities and duties as an officer? Because I do NOT have anything that says or implies that.

Also if you think I've ever "blindly" done anything, kindly remove your head from ass and retract that statement. I've not mentioned nor suggests anything other that following lawful orders. I can only guess you took offense to suggesting that one should take pride and frame the document?
Reason obeys itself; and ignorance submits to whatever is dictated to it. ~Thomas Paine


And I still see stupid people.

eyeeatingfish

Re: Following orders?
« Reply #28 on: November 21, 2015, 04:24:33 PM »
I think MD was pretty clear in his explanation, so I'm stumped as to what you want to know here? Yes, Article One Section 8 of the Constitution says Congress has the power to declare war.  How does that change that the President is Commander in Chief and under 50 USC §1541, may "introduce United States Armed Forces into hostilities"? The Constitution is not being ignored.

"According to the War Powers Resolution, the President must notify Congress within 48 hours of sending military forces into action. Armed forces can stay engaged for no more than 60 days, with an additional 30 day withdrawal period unless there is a formal Congressional authorization of military force or a declaration of war."
http://www.infoplease.com/us/government/war-without-congress.html

Another page explained that the founding fathers wanted authority to declare war rests with congress so that a single person is not in charge however the president is given control to lead the military so there is unity of command.

So is it a lawful order for the president to conduct war beyond the 60 days?

Lets go out on a limb with an extreme example to illustrate the problem with just relying on the section you quoted above.

The president decides he doesn't like maple syrup so he orders our soldiers to bomb Canada's maple syrup factories. Are you going to tell me that order is legal and refusal to do so would not be justified because the president may introduce armed forces into hostilities?

I don't think an abuse of power needs to be followed even if it is technically a legal order.

mauidog

Re: Following orders?
« Reply #29 on: November 21, 2015, 04:36:33 PM »
"According to the War Powers Resolution, the President must notify Congress within 48 hours of sending military forces into action. Armed forces can stay engaged for no more than 60 days, with an additional 30 day withdrawal period unless there is a formal Congressional authorization of military force or a declaration of war."
http://www.infoplease.com/us/government/war-without-congress.html

Another page explained that the founding fathers wanted authority to declare war rests with congress so that a single person is not in charge however the president is given control to lead the military so there is unity of command.

So is it a lawful order for the president to conduct war beyond the 60 days?

Lets go out on a limb with an extreme example to illustrate the problem with just relying on the section you quoted above.

The president decides he doesn't like maple syrup so he orders our soldiers to bomb Canada's maple syrup factories. Are you going to tell me that order is legal and refusal to do so would not be justified because the president may introduce armed forces into hostilities?

I don't think an abuse of power needs to be followed even if it is technically a legal order.

Again, you have the choice to use discretion on the legality of the orders you are given.  That means it is on your head to PROVE the orders were illegal when you are brought up on charges. 

You have free will.  No one is coercing you to do anything you feel is wrong.  However, if you know your decision has potentially negative consequences, you must also be willing to accept those consequences.

Debating the legality of a Presidential decision is irrelevant.  The President does not give ground or support troops direct orders.  You will have to deal with your chain of command.  Of course, if you had served, that would be obvious.
An unarmed man can only flee from evil, and evil is not overcome by fleeing from it.   -- Jeff Cooper

kong

Following orders?
« Reply #30 on: November 21, 2015, 05:52:27 PM »
I'll comment more when I watch the video. Else-wise I really don't care.
« Last Edit: November 21, 2015, 06:04:14 PM by kong »

kong

Re: Following orders?
« Reply #31 on: November 21, 2015, 06:01:47 PM »

Please!  The Oath of Enlistment and/or Office is NOT supposed to encapsulate the "if - then - else" decision process contained in the UCMJ.  It's an oath that you make to uphold the responsibilities of your position.

The UCMJ and Code of Conduct are there to guide you in your day-to-day decisions.  The difference between a legal order, and illegal order, and the appropriate actions to take are complicated and will never be covered in any oath.

If you want to try and say "I never swore an oath to do <fill in the blank>", remember the oath is very general.  The "fine print" of what you promised is contained in the other documents.  Part of the commissioning programs is to teach candidates what is in those documents BEFORE they raise their right hand.

The oath is different from the commissioning document. 

mauidog

Re: Following orders?
« Reply #32 on: November 21, 2015, 06:56:54 PM »
The oath is different from the commissioning document.

And how does that difference change what I said?
An unarmed man can only flee from evil, and evil is not overcome by fleeing from it.   -- Jeff Cooper

Sodie

Re: Following orders?
« Reply #33 on: November 21, 2015, 07:04:33 PM »
I'm guessing I received my commission longer ago than most all the other forum participants who share the privilege and responsibility of having one.  In my commissioning training, the officers instructing us emphasized that it was not only OK to disobey an unlawful order, but that we had an affirmative duty to do so.  They also made it very clear that none of us were constitutional lawyers, and just because we didn't like an order didn't make it unlawful...  That duty was not to be undertaken lightly, and as MD has said, only after considering the potential consequences if we were mistaken.

The quibbling over whether or not it matters that the oath of office doesn't specify obeying the lawful orders of superiors when the commission does is silly.  The oath and the commission go hand in hand; you can't look at one without the other.  The oath is your promise to accomplish your duties as specified in your commission.

mauidog

Re: Following orders?
« Reply #34 on: November 21, 2015, 07:07:21 PM »
The oath is different from the commissioning document.

You do realize a commissioning document is a formal declaration which the President and component commander sign, awarding the candidate a commission?  The candidate does not sign the Commissioning document.  They sign a commissioning agreement (contract) after the oath is administered.
An unarmed man can only flee from evil, and evil is not overcome by fleeing from it.   -- Jeff Cooper

Colt808

Re: Following orders?
« Reply #35 on: November 22, 2015, 12:42:12 AM »
"According to the War Powers Resolution, the President must notify Congress within 48 hours of sending military forces into action. Armed forces can stay engaged for no more than 60 days, with an additional 30 day withdrawal period unless there is a formal Congressional authorization of military force or a declaration of war."
http://www.infoplease.com/us/government/war-without-congress.html

Another page explained that the founding fathers wanted authority to declare war rests with congress so that a single person is not in charge however the president is given control to lead the military so there is unity of command.

So is it a lawful order for the president to conduct war beyond the 60 days?
It's become clear to me that you're not going to be satisfied with any answer given and will only seek to draw out a topic. Why does a thread always have to be: Question-->Answer-->Google some facts-->Ask another question-->Repeat? It's an endless cycle. I believe the question has been answered by more than one person. Could it be a generational thing where everything has to be answered to your satisfaction and nothing is valid unless on Wikipedia, Youtube or some web search? Do you realize that you're arguing source information from the opinion of someone who writes LGBT comics against published law from the GPO?

"Another page"? When it comes to the Founding Fathers, I don't  reply on online interpretations that are spoon feed to the masses. Go to the source. Get an unabridged copy of the Federalist Papers and read their journals/diaries.  This "Holiday Inn Express Mentality" is at the root of so many problems in the world...True knowledge requires some effort.

Getting back on topic...I do not understand how any rational adult could have difficulty comprehending the answer to a very simple question about following orders. Granted, you're clearly a civilian and uninitiated to the idea of military indoctrination, so you have the luxury of dreaming up hypotheticals for what orders someone should or should not obey. Narrow your focus and set aside politics, it plays no part in whether the military follows orders.

Lets go out on a limb with an extreme example to illustrate the problem with just relying on the section you quoted above.

The president decides he doesn't like maple syrup so he orders our soldiers to bomb Canada's maple syrup factories. Are you going to tell me that order is legal and refusal to do so would not be justified because the president may introduce armed forces into hostilities?

I don't think an abuse of power needs to be followed even if it is technically a legal order.
I'll try one more time and you can either accept it for what it is or not: A soldier is trained to follow orders, not question them. We do this not because we're mindless robots, but because we trust in our chain of command and that our orders are right and just. I have served at the pleasure of the President from Rio Hato to the Helmand Valley. So my answer to a maple syrup war? Yes Sir! Expect a Canadian maple syrup shortage (and I will do my best to make it happen within 60 days to keep it "legal").

Before this spins off into a "war on the flying zombie monkey" legal or not/follow or not scenario and the why this or that...learn the 3 words:

DUTY, HONOR, COUNTRY
those three hallowed words reverently dictate what you ought to be, what you can be, what you will be. They are your rallying points to build courage when courage seems to fail, to regain faith when there seems to be little cause for faith, to create hope when hope becomes forlorn.
-------
The unbelievers will say they are but words, but a slogan, but a flamboyant phrase. Every pedant, every demagogue, every cynic, every hypocrite, every troublemaker, and, I am sorry to say, some others of an entirely different character, will try to downgrade them even to the extent of mockery and ridicule.

But these are some of the things they do. They build your basic character. They mold you for your future roles as the custodians of the nation's defense. They make you strong enough to know when you are weak, and brave enough to face yourself when you are afraid.

They teach you to be proud and unbending in honest failure, but humble and gentle in success; not to substitute words for action; not to seek the path of comfort, but to face the stress and spur of difficulty and challenge; to learn to stand up in the storm, but to have compassion on those who fall; to master yourself before you seek to master others; to have a heart that is clean, a goal that is high; to learn to laugh, yet never forget how to weep; to reach into the future, yet never neglect the past; to be serious, yet never take yourself too seriously; to be modest so that you will remember the simplicity of true greatness; the open mind of true wisdom, the meekness of true strength.

~General Douglas MacArthur, 1962



The entire speech was played at my Commissioning ceremony. It had meaning in 1962, on the day I accepted, and still has meaning today.
Reason obeys itself; and ignorance submits to whatever is dictated to it. ~Thomas Paine


And I still see stupid people.

Colt808

Re: Following orders?
« Reply #36 on: November 22, 2015, 12:48:12 AM »
I'm guessing I received my commission longer ago than most all the other forum participants who share the privilege and responsibility of having one.  In my commissioning training, the officers instructing us emphasized that it was not only OK to disobey an unlawful order, but that we had an affirmative duty to do so.  They also made it very clear that none of us were constitutional lawyers, and just because we didn't like an order didn't make it unlawful...  That duty was not to be undertaken lightly, and as MD has said, only after considering the potential consequences if we were mistaken.

The quibbling over whether or not it matters that the oath of office doesn't specify obeying the lawful orders of superiors when the commission does is silly.  The oath and the commission go hand in hand; you can't look at one without the other.  The oath is your promise to accomplish your duties as specified in your commission.
Mmmm....I think we're part of the "liberal application of boot to ass" generation of service.
Reason obeys itself; and ignorance submits to whatever is dictated to it. ~Thomas Paine


And I still see stupid people.

Heavies

Re: Following orders?
« Reply #37 on: November 22, 2015, 10:10:07 AM »
Sorry this thread is going off topic.  the vid does not really ask to follow any specific illegal order.  My point was to ascertain where is the line drawn? I am most positively sure they will not order military or LEO to confiscate the public arms if it were an illegal order. 

Where it to be made a "legal" order, is that an order that would be followed?  Or would you draw that line?