Aiea beat me to it but that is what I was going to cite.
Then you'd BOTH be wrong.
The DoD has TWO equal opportunity polices:
1. Military Equal Opportunity, and
2. Equal Employment Opportunity.
Number 1 is for those entering active military service.
Unlike many civilian employers, the military is allowed to discriminate in some areas based on the nature of its work.
For example, it doesn't hire or retain those who, because of their age, disability, or physical fitness are unable to
perform military duties, which can take place in harsh environments including combat zones. However while the
military may be able to engage in these forms of lawful discrimination, it is prohibited by law from discriminating
on the basis of:
- Race
- Color
- Religion
- National origin
- Gender (note that some direct combat positions have historically been off-limits to women, but these policies may be changing).
Under the EO program, service members who believe they have experienced discrimination have the option of
submitting two types of EO complaints: (1) informal; and (2) formal. Informal complaints do not have to be written
and are not subject to any reporting deadlines. However, formal complaints must be written and typically involve
a sworn statement from the service member. The Army, for example, uses the Equal Opportunity Complaint Form
which includes an oath and affidavit.
Formal complaints also have strict reporting deadlines and normally trigger an administrative investigation which
also has set deadlines. Some services, such as the Army, also require commanders to prepare a written reprisal
plan showing steps taken to protect the complainant, any witnesses and the alleged perpetrator.
With either an informal or formal complaint, service members are encouraged to first use their chain of command
to resolve complaints of discrimination or sexual harassment. Most units will have a designated, full-time EO officer
who is the point of contact for all EO complaints and who is responsible for conducting unit-wide training. However,
if the complaint involves the chain of command, a service member can also use alternate reporting channels such
as a chaplain, a judge advocate (a military lawyer) or the DoD's Inspector General.
Also, it's important to note that, while incidents of sexual harassment are addressed through the EO process, those
involving sexual assault are addressed through the UCMJ and will involve criminal investigations.
The other (#2) process is for civilian hires and pretty much mirror any other company governed by Federal EEO laws.
Civilians who work for the DoD have access to the EEO complaint system to address any incidents of
discrimination or unfair treatment. Since DoD civilians do not face the same workplace requirements as service
members, more categories of prohibited discrimination apply, These categories include:
- Race
- Color
- Sex
- Religion
- National Origin
- Age
- Disability
- Workplace reprisals
http://military.findlaw.com/administrative-issues-benefits/equal-opportunity-policies-in-the-military.htmlUnless and until "Transgender" becomes a separate protected class under the law for hiring practices in the military, the services and Commander in Chief can set the policy as they see fit.
The "little thing called the Constitution" is not a catch-all for every extreme exception in the country. If you're looking for fair treatment for what is regarded as a psychological disorder by most, then the military is not for you.
If you're looking to be abused equally along with other recruits, you should run, don't walk, to your nearest recruiter!