I haven't really tested different batches. However, I have noticed that I could go months between buying from a LGS and still have from the same batch. Don't think that will be how things are now since ammo has been bought up. I've narrowed down HD/SD, so just two choices. I bought 147 gr 9 mm one time when 124 gr was out, but I ended up giving that away. Not that it was bad, just rest of my stash was 124 gr.
For backups, I was just thinking in terms of in the course of practice, training, competition, etc that a firearm would get damaged or a part fail. Wasn't really thinking about backup in use, but good point. Personally, I don't have guns all over my place. . . or do I?

I went to Front Sight training with a backup/spare. My Glock 17 was having light primer strikes with the Fiocchi 9mm I was using. Rather than mess around with the firing pin (I was using a pin and spring that was lower than OEM weight), I switched to my Sig P320. Ran the whole case of ammo over 5 days without a single glitch. I didn't even clean the gun at night for fear of causing another problem!
So, yes, I recommend when away from your gun storage to take a spare/backup. Murphy loves an unprepared gun owner.
One of the things I love about this hobby is the engineering involved. From firearm design to ammunition variances, there's always something to learn. Sometimes, it's just a matter of knowing what ammo each firearm likes best, or what ammo runs universally in all of your guns. Never leave that information up to something you saw on YouTube. As they always (should) say, "Your mileage may vary." Even though I tested my Glock with the lighter spring weight before going, I was using a brand of ammo I normally don't have. The combination wasn't working well. Saved a lot of headache and possible expense with the onsite gunsmith by swapping guns.
Anyway, I traveled to training with 2 holsters and enough mags for each to switch out if needed. The mags were both double-stacked 9mm, so I used the same mag holders for both. All the other gear (ear pro, eyes, speed loader, etc) were not firearm specific. Therefore, taking a second pistol and mags really didn't add that much more to my baggage. I even cut the foam in my Pelican case so I could have both firearms above/below each other with foam between them and foam against the case & lid. Same case I normally only carried one pistol in.
When I travel and plan to CCW, I take a spare of the same caliber (11 lb limit

). In most states, I can travel with a firearm in the console or in plain sight -- depends on the laws and whether I'm open carrying or have CCW rights there. That gives me one on the belt and one within arm's reach.
I imagine most people only expect you to have one firearm. That can play in your favor if you're forced to surrender your primary.
I also took a spare to KHSC for pistol competitions. Of course, I've never gone target practicing with less than two, either. Whether it's a spare or just for variety, sighting, or practice, I find a little variety makes the session more enjoyable. If I have my only gun break after just arriving, that would really suck. Obviously, packing a spare pistol on-island is not a problem. Just do it! (and don't forget the mags! DOH!!)
