Muscle Memory Can Be Good or Bad (Read 7662 times)

changemyoil66

Muscle Memory Can Be Good or Bad
« on: October 17, 2022, 09:44:53 AM »
So I witnessed during a simulator here that someone was doing the check behind you thing. The one where you turn around and check left behind and then check right side behind.

Scene:

A store you enter was being robbed and workers were shot dead (1 dead body in the open). You are standing about 8 feet from where you entered and see 1 dead body.  1 individual with a gun was coming out from the back with items in his hand and wearing a mask.  He then shouts to his friend to come out to the front too. He then points his gun at you.

The issue with this habit if it's muscle memory is the simulator had a 2nd bad guy come out .  Now normally this could not be helped or known, but prior to the individual shooting the 1st bad guy, the 1st bad guy was calling for his friend to come to the front "hey man lets go" while looking behind him (talking in the direction of bad guy 2).  The person (good guy) doing the simulation didn't hear bad guy 1 call out to his friend.  But shortly after shooting bad guy 1, he did the scan behind thing. As he turned, bad guy 2 showed up and shot him.

Training points:

John Lovell (Warrior Poet) mentions that most people who do the scan thing do it so quickly that there is no way 1 could see or notice a 2nd threat. So he has a vid on how long it takes him to do the scan behind. But prior to scanning behind, he takes the same amount of time to scan the front to make sure there are no other threats.



Knockout Lights (Mike) had a story of a SWAT guy shooting a bad guy in a grocery store. He had tunnel vision. He swore he fired of a few rounds and the bad guy didn't drop. So he though he had a empty mag. So he dropped the mag to reload a fresh one. By the time he got the rifle back up, the bad guy was down.

I've seen vids here of classes being held and people scanning very quickly and witnessed it in skill builders on occasion. IDK if they would be able to see anything as John mentions in the vid above.

ren

Re: Muscle Memory Can Be Good or Bad
« Reply #1 on: October 17, 2022, 09:36:28 PM »
muscles don't have memory
Deeds Not Words

drck1000

Re: Muscle Memory Can Be Good or Bad
« Reply #2 on: October 17, 2022, 09:52:34 PM »
You’re relating/linking different things

changemyoil66

Re: Muscle Memory Can Be Good or Bad
« Reply #3 on: October 18, 2022, 09:29:54 AM »
You’re relating/linking different things

Can you clarify?

Rocky

Re: Muscle Memory Can Be Good or Bad
« Reply #4 on: November 07, 2022, 07:47:33 AM »
   I also was thinking about the downside of MM the other day.

   Many SD events occur w/o firing a shot yet we train to draw and discharge 2 or more rounds in less than 2 or 3 seconds.
What if perp drops weapon in the middle of your draw ?
Perp backs up/retreats ?
Suspected perp ends up not being  a perp ?
  Sure there  are more scenarios but you get the pic.

   So thought up a new "Target Awareness" drill.
Assistant behind shooter MAY  light up target with lazer  (SIRT) or colored light when timer goes off to indicate a  "No Shoot"  scenario.
Can shooter assess shoot/no shoot in under that 1 second and respond accordingly ?  ::)
May be tight in timing but I think we'll give it a try.
 

 
« Last Edit: November 07, 2022, 07:53:14 AM by Rocky »
“I ask you to judge me by the enemies I have made.”
                                                           Franklin D. Roosevelt

macsak

Re: Muscle Memory Can Be Good or Bad
« Reply #5 on: November 07, 2022, 08:21:26 AM »
too bad the range is closed and there is nowhere to practice these sorts of things...

   I also was thinking about the downside of MM the other day.

   Many SD events occur w/o firing a shot yet we train to draw and discharge 2 or more rounds in less than 2 or 3 seconds.
What if perp drops weapon in the middle of your draw ?
Perp backs up/retreats ?
Suspected perp ends up not being  a perp ?
  Sure there  are more scenarios but you get the pic.

   So thought up a new "Target Awareness" drill.
Assistant behind shooter MAY  light up target with lazer  (SIRT) or colored light when timer goes off to indicate a  "No Shoot"  scenario.
Can shooter assess shoot/no shoot in under that 1 second and respond accordingly ?  ::)
May be tight in timing but I think we'll give it a try.

changemyoil66

Re: Muscle Memory Can Be Good or Bad
« Reply #6 on: November 07, 2022, 09:01:18 AM »
   I also was thinking about the downside of MM the other day.

   Many SD events occur w/o firing a shot yet we train to draw and discharge 2 or more rounds in less than 2 or 3 seconds.
What if perp drops weapon in the middle of your draw ?
Perp backs up/retreats ?
Suspected perp ends up not being  a perp ?
  Sure there  are more scenarios but you get the pic.

 

This has always been a training thought. At what point does 1 cancel the pressing of the trigger for some situations?  This is the dangers of brandishing laws.  Which I'm sure anti 2a lawmakers passed for this purpose.  There's a cameraman at an ANTIFA event in OR and he was being followed (proximity about 5 yards or less)  by about 12 angry people.  He brandished his gun after back peddling for a reasonable amount of time.  They stopped following him immediately.  He was charged and convicted and is in Jail today.  IIRC the sentence was 6 years or something.

Had a guy on KITV news a week ago about a road rage and he went to his glove box and took out his Burna.  The guy at his driver side car window immediately backed away once the Burna was pointed at him. No shot fired.  IDK if his window was up or down, nor the color of the Burna.

Flapp_Jackson

Re: Muscle Memory Can Be Good or Bad
« Reply #7 on: November 07, 2022, 10:57:47 AM »
Legally, if you draw your weapon and do not shoot, you must NOT have considered your life to be in danger -- at least in the mind of the prosecutor.  Therefore, you could be charged with brandishing and/or assault with a deadly weapon if you draw and don't shoot.  Assault is just  before battery, BTW.

Rule of thumb: if you feel your life is threatened to the point of needing to defend yourself with a firearm, drawing and firing should be a natural reaction.

However, if you draw your weapon, and the threat is stopped (bad guy flees or surrenders), most people will have that register before placing the finger on the trigger.  There should be about a second between drawing and firing where your finger goes from safe position to being on the trigger.  In that time, you have the opportunity to abort placing 2 shots center-mass.

The reasonable man adapts himself to the world;
the unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to himself.
Therefore, all progress depends on the unreasonable man.
-- George Bernard Shaw

Rocky

Re: Muscle Memory Can Be Good or Bad
« Reply #8 on: November 07, 2022, 04:15:20 PM »
Legally, if you draw your weapon and do not shoot, you must NOT have considered your life to be in danger -- at least in the mind of the prosecutor.  Therefore, you could be charged with brandishing and/or assault with a deadly weapon if you draw and don't shoot. 
Please produce source.


However, if you draw your weapon, and the threat is stopped (bad guy flees or surrenders), most people will have that register before placing the finger on the trigger.  There should be about a second between drawing and firing where your finger goes from safe position to being on the trigger.  In that time, you have the opportunity to abort placing 2 shots center-mass.
[/quotePlease produce source.
« Last Edit: November 23, 2022, 09:07:16 AM by Rocky »
“I ask you to judge me by the enemies I have made.”
                                                           Franklin D. Roosevelt

Flapp_Jackson

Re: Muscle Memory Can Be Good or Bad
« Reply #9 on: November 07, 2022, 07:02:05 PM »
0.54
not consistent but that was the best time (unconcealed from level II )

People have been arrested for firing warning shots.  The rationale was, if your level of fear was not great enough to aim those shots at the perceived threat, then you were not justified in bringing lethal force to bear.

Florida woman sentenced to 20 years for firing warning shot released on bond
https://www.foxnews.com/us/florida-woman-sentenced-to-20-years-for-firing-warning-shot-released-on-bond

Woman faces jail time for firing warning shot as person reached for her child
https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/crime/woman-faces-jail-time-for-firing-warning-shot-as-person-reached-for-her-child/ar-AA11wZZ3

Virginia Pastor Arrested for Brandishing Gun
to Defend Himself Against Racist Mob,
Sheriff Later Apologizes

https://atlantablackstar.com/2020/06/18/virginia-pastor-arrested-for-brandishing-gun-to-defend-himself-against-racist-mob-sheriff-later-apologizes/


Basically, if you feel threatened but don't fire, you now have the POTENTIAL backlash of either the attacker or witnesses claiming you brandished the gun unprovoked.  In court, it's much easier to say you were in fear for your life if you made the extreme choice to fire.  If the incident was defused by presentation of the gun and you failed to report the incident yourself, you better get a lawyer when the Cops show up with an arrest warrant.

Tons of sites with anecdotal and legal opinions and stories on the subject.  As we were told in training, it mostly depends on where the incident occurs.  In Hawaii, you will be arrested as a matter of policy, then released if the investigation finds you were justified -- maybe.  In some Texas towns, you're more likely to get a handshake from the Sheriff and an offer to replace your spent ammo!   :thumbsup: :geekdanc:

While firing a warning shot is different than holding your fire, it illustrates how the law views "in fear for my life," and that ANY use of a concealed handgun needs something to demonstrate you had a justifiable belief lethal force was necessary -- and the most obvious demonstration is pulling the trigger.

Am I saying you should never give the threat a pass if they retreat or surrender?  Of course not. 

But I am saying you need to be 100% sure you can justify presenting a firearm before you draw the weapon.  Substituting muscle memory and training for good judgement in a tense situation isn't wise.  Hopefully your training goes through enough shoot-no shoot exercises to prepare you for that time that we all hope never comes.
« Last Edit: November 07, 2022, 07:08:33 PM by Flapp_Jackson »
The reasonable man adapts himself to the world;
the unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to himself.
Therefore, all progress depends on the unreasonable man.
-- George Bernard Shaw

drck1000

Re: Muscle Memory Can Be Good or Bad
« Reply #10 on: November 08, 2022, 02:09:07 PM »
Can you clarify?
Muscle memory - neurological process that allows you to remember certain motor skills and perform them without conscious effort, or the act of committing a specific motor task into memory through repetition.

vs

Going through the motions - to do something without making much effort to do it well

Often times, speed is greatly helped by economy of motion.  Have a purpose and understand why you are doing something, vice just out of habit of because someone told you.  Milspec Mojo has a couple of videos on this topic.

Then there are also habits that build over time that can become bad habits.  Some say "training scar".  Whatever, it is real and can be tought to break away from those habits.  One I see quite often is the rush to unload and show clear.  People rush through a course of fire and get to the end and rush through unload and show clear.  No need to go fast, but some folks like to rush through it to show "they've been there and done that".  Then there are folks who aren't ready for that and unload and show clear by locking the slide back, then sending the slide forward while a loaded magazine is in the gun.

Rocky

Re: Muscle Memory Can Be Good or Bad
« Reply #11 on: November 08, 2022, 03:20:40 PM »
People have been arrested for firing warning shots.  The rationale was, if your level of fear was not great enough to aim those shots at the perceived threat, then you were not justified in bringing lethal force to bear.
Florida woman sentenced to 20 years for firing warning shot released on bond
https://www.foxnews.com/us/florida-woman-sentenced-to-20-years-for-firing-warning-shot-released-on-bond
Woman faces jail time for firing warning shot as person reached for her child
https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/crime/woman-faces-jail-time-for-firing-warning-shot-as-person-reached-for-her-child/ar-AA11wZZ3
Virginia Pastor Arrested for Brandishing Gun
to Defend Himself Against Racist Mob,
Sheriff Later Apologizes

https://atlantablackstar.com/2020/06/18/virginia-pastor-arrested-for-brandishing-gun-to-defend-himself-against-racist-mob-sheriff-later-apologizes/
Basically, if you feel threatened but don't fire, you now have the POTENTIAL backlash of either the attacker or witnesses claiming you brandished the gun unprovoked.  In court, it's much easier to say you were in fear for your life if you made the extreme choice to fire.  If the incident was defused by presentation of the gun and you failed to report the incident yourself, you better get a lawyer when the Cops show up with an arrest warrant.
Tons of sites with anecdotal and legal opinions and stories on the subject.  As we were told in training, it mostly depends on where the incident occurs.  In Hawaii, you will be arrested as a matter of policy, then released if the investigation finds you were justified -- maybe.  In some Texas towns, you're more likely to get a handshake from the Sheriff and an offer to replace your spent ammo!   :thumbsup: :geekdanc:
While firing a warning shot is different than holding your fire, it illustrates how the law views "in fear for my life," and that ANY use of a concealed handgun needs something to demonstrate you had a justifiable belief lethal force was necessary -- and the most obvious demonstration is pulling the trigger.
Am I saying you should never give the threat a pass if they retreat or surrender?  Of course not. 
But I am saying you need to be 100% sure you can justify presenting a firearm before you draw the weapon.  Substituting muscle memory and training for good judgement in a tense situation isn't wise.  Hopefully your training goes through enough shoot-no shoot exercises to prepare you for that time that we all hope never comes.
I was not asking you to give examples of "Warning shots".
I wanted an answer to ..


Quote from: Flapp_Jackson on November 07, 2022, 10:57:47 AM

    Legally, if you draw your weapon and do not shoot, you must NOT have considered your life to be in danger -- at least in the mind of the prosecutor.  Therefore, you could be charged with brandishing and/or assault with a deadly weapon if you draw and don't shoot.
 
  Please produce source.


“I ask you to judge me by the enemies I have made.”
                                                           Franklin D. Roosevelt

Flapp_Jackson

Re: Muscle Memory Can Be Good or Bad
« Reply #12 on: November 08, 2022, 04:47:27 PM »
I was not asking you to give examples of "Warning shots".
I wanted an answer to ..


Quote from: Flapp_Jackson on November 07, 2022, 10:57:47 AM

    Legally, if you draw your weapon and do not shoot, you must NOT have considered your life to be in danger -- at least in the mind of the prosecutor.  Therefore, you could be charged with brandishing and/or assault with a deadly weapon if you draw and don't shoot.
 
  Please produce source.


I'm not going to rehash all the references on the forum to laws and ordinances against discharging firearms.  if you want sources, start with the threads on being arrested shooting a pellet gun in a cemetery.  it's informative as well as entertaining.

i hope you agree there are laws against such things, and that you can be arrested for discharging a firearm as well as assault, brandishing and terroristic threatening.  The state has a plethora of laws to choose from when punishing gun owners for actually availing themselves of the right to self defense.

I said you could be charged, not will be.  Laws concerning self defense are also chock full of exceptions and conditions, like you can't claim self defense if you are the aggressor unless the other person escalates to lethal force before you, etc.

There's no definitive 'source' that says you must fire to be legally in fear for your life.  but, just like using a .44 Magnum versus a g17, the prosecutor will use anything they can. real or imagined, to paint you as the gun nut you obviously are and the attacker as your victim.

i'm repeating what i was taught in my defensive firearm training -- that depending on how unfriendly the gov't is to gun owners, you COULD be in trouble if someone files a complaint.  At that point, good luck claiming you were in fear for your life without audio and video evidence.

This is not just my opinion.  Many have been charged for drawing a gun without ample justification.  Using self defense as a defense to the charges won't go very far if your fear didn't rise to the level necessary.  Failing to follow through and fire speaks to your state of mind and level of fear.

Legally, you should talk to a lawyer before giving any details on what you were thinking when you drew your gun.
The reasonable man adapts himself to the world;
the unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to himself.
Therefore, all progress depends on the unreasonable man.
-- George Bernard Shaw

Rocky

Re: Muscle Memory Can Be Good or Bad
« Reply #13 on: November 08, 2022, 05:38:54 PM »
There's no definitive 'source' that says you must fire to be legally in fear for your life.

So your statement  . . .

Legally if you draw your weapon and do not shoot, you must NOT have considered your life to be in danger -- at least in the mind of the prosecutor.  Therefore, you could be charged with brandishing and/or assault with a deadly weapon if you draw and don't shoot."

is incorrect ?


I just wanted validation of your statement.
Trust but verify.

I mean,I'd hate to go to jail cuz I did not shoot somebody.  :wacko:
“I ask you to judge me by the enemies I have made.”
                                                           Franklin D. Roosevelt

Flapp_Jackson

Re: Muscle Memory Can Be Good or Bad
« Reply #14 on: November 08, 2022, 06:56:02 PM »
So your statement  . . .

Legally if you draw your weapon and do not shoot, you must NOT have considered your life to be in danger -- at least in the mind of the prosecutor.  Therefore, you could be charged with brandishing and/or assault with a deadly weapon if you draw and don't shoot."

is incorrect ?


I just wanted validation of your statement.
Trust but verify.

I mean,I'd hate to go to jail cuz I did not shoot somebody.  :wacko:

i'd hate that, too, but it does happen -- and all too often.

I was not giving legal advice.  But you already know that.  i was just tossing the issue out, because it's something to be aware of. 

Legally, if you use a gun for self defense in Hawaii, and whether or not you pull the trigger, you better have a lawyer on speed dial (e.g. grovler).  The threat and all his buddies will be accusing you of pulling a gun for no reason.  Just sayin'.
The reasonable man adapts himself to the world;
the unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to himself.
Therefore, all progress depends on the unreasonable man.
-- George Bernard Shaw

eyeeatingfish

Re: Muscle Memory Can Be Good or Bad
« Reply #15 on: January 04, 2023, 09:30:43 PM »
Looking behind can also help orient someone, its not purely looking for additional threats. Can look for safe retreat for example, make sure you're not going to trip on something behind you.

Waverider82

Re: Muscle Memory Can Be Good or Bad
« Reply #16 on: January 29, 2023, 10:19:28 PM »
So I witnessed during a simulator here that someone was doing the check behind you thing. The one where you turn around and check left behind and then check right side behind.

Scene:

A store you enter was being robbed and workers were shot dead (1 dead body in the open). You are standing about 8 feet from where you entered and see 1 dead body.  1 individual with a gun was coming out from the back with items in his hand and wearing a mask.  He then shouts to his friend to come out to the front too. He then points his gun at you.

The issue with this habit if it's muscle memory is the simulator had a 2nd bad guy come out .  Now normally this could not be helped or known, but prior to the individual shooting the 1st bad guy, the 1st bad guy was calling for his friend to come to the front "hey man lets go" while looking behind him (talking in the direction of bad guy 2).  The person (good guy) doing the simulation didn't hear bad guy 1 call out to his friend.  But shortly after shooting bad guy 1, he did the scan behind thing. As he turned, bad guy 2 showed up and shot him.

Training points:

John Lovell (Warrior Poet) mentions that most people who do the scan thing do it so quickly that there is no way 1 could see or notice a 2nd threat. So he has a vid on how long it takes him to do the scan behind. But prior to scanning behind, he takes the same amount of time to scan the front to make sure there are no other threats.



Knockout Lights (Mike) had a story of a SWAT guy shooting a bad guy in a grocery store. He had tunnel vision. He swore he fired of a few rounds and the bad guy didn't drop. So he though he had a empty mag. So he dropped the mag to reload a fresh one. By the time he got the rifle back up, the bad guy was down.

I've seen vids here of classes being held and people scanning very quickly and witnessed it in skill builders on occasion. IDK if they would be able to see anything as John mentions in the vid above.

Sounds like a person trained in USMC Pistol Table 1. The action is called "search and assist". You're not doing that action without a purpose--as it would look when you're on the range firing line. It's done while you aren't actively engaging a threat, and are looking for another to engage.  Nobody is training to double tap a target then scan the area while the target is still active--that makes no sense.

Having a second threat appear near or at a previous threat, like that guy at the sim, and being shot by them is just the totality of the circumstance.  After all incoming fire in a two-way range can come from more than one direction.

changemyoil66

Re: Muscle Memory Can Be Good or Bad
« Reply #17 on: January 30, 2023, 08:46:38 AM »
Looking behind can also help orient someone, its not purely looking for additional threats. Can look for safe retreat for example, make sure you're not going to trip on something behind you.

That's not what this thread is about.

changemyoil66

Re: Muscle Memory Can Be Good or Bad
« Reply #18 on: January 30, 2023, 08:51:12 AM »
Sounds like a person trained in USMC Pistol Table 1. The action is called "search and assist". You're not doing that action without a purpose--as it would look when you're on the range firing line. It's done while you aren't actively engaging a threat, and are looking for another to engage.  Nobody is training to double tap a target then scan the area while the target is still active--that makes no sense.

Having a second threat appear near or at a previous threat, like that guy at the sim, and being shot by them is just the totality of the circumstance.  After all incoming fire in a two-way range can come from more than one direction.

The scenario was that he just walked into a small store. Like 400 sq feet. About 10 feet from the door he just entered is where he began the need to fire, so he took like 5 steps.  So there is nothing but a glass window and door that he entered behind him.  1 could argue that he was seeing if anyone else walked in seconds after he did and began to engage the threat.  But I highly doubt this.

So it's not like he was in a Walmart or big like area and had been there for minutes.  And again, the "scan" to the left behind was not even a second and same time used to then scan behind to the right. Which is why I brought up "muscle memory".  And I highly doubt even if there was another threat, his eyes/brain would be able to process it in that short amount of time. 

I guess another way to relate this is why when dry firing, it's wise to make sure there is no loaded mags on you or within reach. 1 may subconsciously reload with the loaded mag.  Even though they know where the loaded mag is.

Flapp_Jackson

Re: Muscle Memory Can Be Good or Bad
« Reply #19 on: January 30, 2023, 11:01:29 AM »
Muscle memory as you're using it here is more in your head than in your muscles.  Regular practice with repetition after repetition is what can develop skills.  The fact that you look to the left & right after stopping the threat in front of you has nothing to do with what *is* happening at the moment.  It's about what *could be* happening, but you are so focused on the person in front of you that you would have been mentally unable to break the tunnel vision most of us would experience.

Knowing that you need to check for other threats regardless of the environment (like 5 feet inside the entrance or a wall behind you) isn't the point.  The idea is that you'll be vulnerable if you allow yourself to be transfixed on the first threat.  Having drilled the head turn into your mind, making it automatic, removes the need to decide if you need to check your periphery.  You do it -- every time --  so you don't forget to do it the one time it could save your life.

It's no different than practicing at the range so you know without thinking where your hands belong on the grip, the amount of pressure needed to pull and reset the trigger, etc.  The things you practice eventually become automatic, so you don't have to stop to think about them.  You just do them.

If you start making everything situational, you're going to turn your "skill" into a decision tree that will likely fail under stress.

Think of the skills learned to clear a room/house.  You practice with a variety of threats and "friendlies" so you can recognize when to shoot and when not to while your heart is pounding so hard you can barely hear what's in front of you.

Maybe you can practice turning your head in some situations but not others, but my opinion is you're safer turning your head every time after shooting a threat than you are making a decision whether or not checking for more threats is needed.  The second or two it takes for you to decide could make all the difference.
The reasonable man adapts himself to the world;
the unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to himself.
Therefore, all progress depends on the unreasonable man.
-- George Bernard Shaw