The deep state is real because they have tricked you into thinking it isn't real is a circular logic argument.
If in 4 years some or all of the cases are continued against Trump then you can say I told you so.
From the reports about Hegseth, the issue wasn't just that he consumed a large amount rather it was about his behavior when he consumed alcohol.
I tried to search how many soldiers would be under the command of a major and I say anything from a few hundred to a thousand. I don't discount this experience at all but it is a bit low on the scale compared to generals/admirals who are, if I understand correctly, usually appointed to the position. This isn't a huge mark against Hegseth but there are going to be other candidates out there with more applicable military experience to choose from.
As for the pardons, I am concerned that he may be too pardon happy. He has previously defended the use of waterboarding and from reading a number of his comments he comes across as an "ends justify the means" type of person which has the risk of justifying bad things in war. He had previously defended the actions of the infamous Blackwater group involving the killing of 17 civilians. Ultimately each pardon should be judged on its individual merits of course.
I really wish you'd stop trying to pretend you know anything at all about the military when you have zero experience. Google is not an acceptable substitute for facts, experience and training.
Bottom line: rank, or pay grade, doesn't determine the number of people an officer is responsible for, nor what position they occupy. Pete could have been in a billet that's allocated for a general officer if they had no actual general officers available to fill it. That happens often, and there are few general spots available. When you get to O7 and above, the game is more political. One general officer retires, and they play musical chairs to fill it. "A" retires, B is selected to take their place, c has to replace b, D replaces E, and often it's either a simultaneous promotion or a position that grooms them for promotion. It's common for an O6 colonel fo fill in for a departing general until a replacement with the proper rank arrives. Maybe the O6 has already been selected for promotion to O7 and is waiting for an O7 billet to open up.
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Congress appropriates a certain number of officer positions based on mission requirements provided by the armed services and the funds available in the budget. Those ranks are assigned to billets, or positions, within the military units. Think of it as a business that needs 3 accountants, 2 HR, 6 section managers and 2 administrators. Those 13 positions have a salary cap, so the business knows if all positions are filled what the maximum cost for those employees should be.
In the military, some billets remain vacant due to budget issues, lack of qualified people to fill them, or other personnel situations. Sometimes a unit hasn't gotten around to creating a new billet, so they might double billet a new person, meaning they share the same billet as someone else. That has to be approved by several agencies. Usually it's temporary until a billet is approved, someone in an existing billet leaves, or the person is promoted into a different billet.
Although each billet is assigned a pay grade (rank), that's not written in law. Rather than ranks, let's talk pay grades since it's more universal than ranks across services. An O3 billet in one organization might have nobody beneath them to command/supervise. In a different org, that same O3 could be in charge of 100, 500, or more people. Our unit was doing software development, maintenance, testing and so on. We only had 300 people give or take, and the workforce was part military and part civilian civil servants.
I worked in one office where we had one civilian, one enlisted, and 4 officers. At one point I had 12 people working under me -- officer, enlisted and government civilians. That's the nature of technical units. The need for college educated officers and civilian equivalents was greater than most others. Our commander was a full colonel -- O6.
Our administrative unit that handles all the personnel, mobility, etc,. was usually an O3. However, an O2 working for me applied for that position when the incumbent was departing, and she became the 552d AWACW Squadron Commander responsible for over 2,200 personnel. That's a big jump for a 2LT.
So, spare me what your "research" found. Everything you posted is wrong and based on something you read online. Those of us who actually lived it know much more than you ever will via "research" -- by that I mean "Google".