When I was in Taiwan in 2019, I noticed that non Asian products cost about 3X as much. Like Dove bar of soap, Evian bottle water and even stuff at IKEA. I bought a bottle scrubber for $3 USD that it cost about $0.75 at the one in Vegas for the same item.
To give an idea of income, the average person makes about $600 USD a month. Rent is $60 USD. So only 10% of their income goes to rent. Starbucks is only about 10% cheaper than in HI. So to spend $4 on a coffee is like if that same coffee in the US cost $150. I used the $60USD for rent and coffee is less than 10% of that.
I assumed it was due to shipping cost. But it's also probably tariffs as well. In 2019, I never thought about tariffs.
Japan has always been protective of its economy. Not only do they charge high tariffs on non-Japanese products, they also do everything they can to circumvent foreign tariffs.
The auto industry is a good example. The US used to based import tariffs on the value of vehicles. So, Japan started shipping stripped-down vehicles with as few standard and optional features as possible. Once in the US, the vehicles were taken to a facility to be finished before delivery to a dealer.
Then the US figured we could do better by charging per unit as opposed to unit value. So, Japan pivoted and started shipping autos with as many standard and optional features as they could get buyers for.
The tariffs rose so high that Japan eventually built factories in the US to avoid import fees altogether.
I remember my motorcycles had odd engine cc labels. Instead of an even 800cc or 1100cc, the engines were stamped 793cc or 1097cc, or something close. I discovered that was done to slip the bikes just under the next higher tariff classification for motorcycles as the tariff was based on engine displacement.
i guess that's changed, as i now see engine sizes are slightly higher than the marketed model identification, such as the Yamaha 650 that list the displacement as 653cc.
Even after all that gamesmanship to avoid paying as much in tariffs as possible, we still see a trade imbalance where the US imports far more goods from Japan and others than those nation import from us. Obviously, the tariffs to have an effect on trade, but without the US, those countries lose one of their largest, if not the largest, consumer market which keeps them making a profit.
Trump's tariffs will help bring the playing field into a more level aspect, but I'm sure the exporters will find ways to reduce what they will be paying.