Israeli assassins looking for a quiet tool to carry out wet work and air marshals trying to minimize the risk of damaging an airplane are apples and oranges compared to home defense.
All I can say is that they needed to be highly effective, reliable and lethal.
Which is the best? They all are, it depends on the surroundings and your personal circumstances.
Here are some stats.
http://www.buckeyefirearms.org/node/7866An Alternate Look at Handgun Stopping Power
Every source I read has different recommendations. Some say Marshall's data is genius. Some say it is statistically impossible. Some like big heavy bullets. Some like lighter, faster bullets. There isn't any consensus. The more I read, the more confused I get.
One thing I remember reading that made a lot of sense to me was an article by
Massad Ayoob.
He came out with his own stopping power data around the time Marshall published Handgun Stopping Power. In the article, Ayoob took his critics to task. He suggested that if people didn't believe his data, they should collect their own and do their own analysis.
.22 (short, long and long rifle)
# of people shot - 154
# of hits - 213
% of hits that were fatal - 34%
Average number of rounds until incapacitation - 1.38
% of people who were not incapacitated - 31%
One-shot-stop % - 31%
Accuracy (head and torso hits) - 76%
% actually incapacitated by one shot (torso or head hit) - 60%
vs
.45 ACP
# of people shot - 209
# of hits - 436
% of hits that were fatal - 29%
Average number of rounds until incapacitation - 2.08
% of people who were not incapacitated - 14%
One-shot-stop % - 39%
Accuracy (head and torso hits) - 85%
% actually incapacitated by one shot (torso or head hit) - 51%
(From the article)
Conclusion: I've stopped worrying about trying to find the "ultimate" bullet.
There isn't one.
And I've stopped feeling the need to strap on my .45 every time I leave the house out of fear that my 9mm doesn't have enough "stopping power." Folks, carry what you want.